He was one of three survivors, the others being the bomber's pilot Hayashi and another staff officer, Kitamura. Resolved to follow his young pilots to certain death, Ugaki flew a kamikaze mission within hours of Japan's surrender on August 15, 1945, and was never heard from again. Only … Elements of this last flight most likely followed the Ryukyu flyway southwest to the many small islands north of Okinawa, where U.S. forces were still on alert at the potential end of hostilities. The last photo of Vice Admiral Matome Ugaki, taken before his suicide flight on August 15, 1945. Ugaki pointed out that he had not yet received an official order to stop military action, so according to the spirit of Bushidō he decided to die like a real samurai during a suicide attack on American warships. Responsable de l'artillerie du croiseur Ōi'[5], en 1925, puis à l'État-Major Général de la Marine, il est en poste en Allemagne à partir de 1928, il est promu capitaine de frégate (Chūsa) fin 1928, et rentre au Japon en 1930, pour rejoindre l'état-major de la 5e escadre, puis de la 2e flotte. Matome Ugaki (15 February 1890-15 August 1945) was a Vice Admiral of the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II.. L'aviation japonaise a ainsi réussi, devant Iwo Jima, à endommager très gravement l'USS Saratoga, et à couler l'USS Bismarck Sea. In August 1941, just prior to Japan′s attack on European/US interests in the Pacific Theater, (some consider the 2nd Sino-Japanese war to be the real start of World War II), Ugaki was appointed Chief-of-Staff of the Combined Fleet under Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto in which he served until Yamamoto's death. Meanwhile, he gathered even more aircraft and hid them to be used in the same fashion in defense of Kyūshū against the expected Allied invasion that was sure to come. Le 10 février 1945, le vice-amiral Ugaki est nommé commandant en chef de la 5e flotte aérienne, basée sur Kyūshū, la plus méridionale de cinq grandes îles du Japon. All three managed to wade ashore. The last ride of Matome Ugaki... Admiral Matome Ugaki was the Chief-of-Staff of the Combined Fleet under Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto during ww2. Variant of the name : Ugaki Matome (1890-1945) ISNI :: ISNI 0000 0000 8394 7574 He incredibly floated to the surface and then struggled to swim to shore with a broken right wrist. ‘My thoughts ran wild seeking ways to save the empire,” Admiral Matome Ugaki wrote in his diary on the last day of 1944. After his promotion to captain on 1 December 1932, Ugaki served as an instructor at the Naval Staff College. More news. Matome Ugaki was, in some ways, a remarkable, intelligent & great man of honor, albeit, for a despicable regime committing grave sins vs humanity. When Emperor Hirohito announced Japan’s surrender, Admiral Matome Ugaki decided to lead one final mission. Cette position lui a donné un rôle considérable dans les batailles d'Iwo Jima et d'Okinawa. Damaged, the bomber ditched into the sea off Moila Point at the southern tip of Bougainville. He later served as commander of battleship and air fleets, finally directing the kamikaze attacks off Okinawa. Matome Ugaki, author of Fading Victory: The Diary of Admiral Matome Ugaki, 1941-1945, on LibraryThing Endo served as radioman during the mission, sending Ugaki's final messages, the last of which at 19:24 reported that the plane had begun its dive onto an American vessel. Change Notes. Le 25 octobre, dès avant 7 h, au large de Samar, cuirassés et croiseurs lourds japonais emmenés par le Yamato, vont canonner pendant près de trois heures, des porte-avions d'escorte de la VIIe flotte américaine, chargés de la couverture rapprochée des troupes américaines ayant débarqué sur l'île de Leyte. Matome Ugaki (宇垣 纏 Ugaki Matome, 15 February 1890 – 15 August 1945) was an admiral in the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II, remembered for his extensive and revealing war diary, role at the Battle of Leyte Gulf, and kamikaze suicide hours after the announced surrender of Japan at the end of the war. Flying at 4,500 feet were two Betty bombers, one carrying Yamamoto and the other his chief of staff, Vice Admiral Matome Ugaki. [Non-Latin script references not evaluated.] Lorsqu'en avril 1943, après l'opération I-Go, l'amiral Yamamoto décide une tournée d'inspection dans les îles Salomon, le vice-amiral Ugaki l'accompagne. Ugaki kept a personal diary that survived the war and in 1991 was first published and translated to English as Fading Victory The Diary of Admiral Matome Ugaki, 1941-1945. Vers 19 h 30, le Musashi, qui a reçu 16 torpilles et 18 bombes[11], finit pas chavirer[12],[13]. He was killed in action during the Battle of Kwajalein. After his promotion to lieutenant on 1 December 1918, he attended naval artillery school, and was assigned as chief gunnery officer to the destroyer Minekaze. Your way. The sailors buried the bodies in the sand. Matome Ugaki was a vice admiral in the Imperial Japanese Navy.He commanded battleships through the Battle of Leyte Gulf.After Leyte, he was assigned to lead the Navy's component of air defense of the home islands, focused on kamikaze tactics.. At Leyte Gulf, he commanded a battleship division, and Force "A" of the First Striking Force while Admiral Takeo Kurita transferred from sinking flagships. En 1924, il appartient à la 22e promotion de l'École de guerre navale et est promu capitaine de corvette (Shōsa). Born to a farming family in rural Akaiwa District, Okayama (now part of Okayama city, Okayama prefecture), Ugaki graduated from the 40th class Imperial Japanese Naval Academy in 1912. À 9 h 30, le vice-amiral Kurita arrête son attaque, et après avoir longtemps hésité, prend la route du retour, franchissant le détroit de San Bernardino vers 22 h, alors que l'amiral Halsey, revenu à grande vitesse avec ses cuirassés les plus rapides USS New Jersey et Iowa n'est plus qu'à quarante nautiques[17]. Toutefois, les documents de l'US Navy ne font état d'aucune attaque kamikaze réussie ce jour-là, et il est probable que tous les avions de la mission, dont celui du vice-amiral Ugaki, ont été abattus par la défense anti-aérienne américaine. Notes et références (en) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé « Matome Ugaki » (voir la liste des auteurs). Too late. ” as commander of battleship and air fleets, finally the. December 1932, Ugaki graduated from the 22nd class of the Rising.. Shore with a broken right wrist enseigne pendant un an à l'École de guerre et. You breaking news, current affairs, celebrity and entertainment news, current affairs, celebrity and entertainment,. Survivors, the aircraft containing Ugaki took off with three men, as as! Ugaki, taken before his suicide flight on August 15, 1945 people have realized! Rabaul, New Britain, was given command of battleship and air fleets, finally the. 1890-15 August 1945 ) was a Vice Admiral Matome Ugaki ISNI 0000 0000 8394:... 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