He married six times, beheading two of his wives, and was the main instigator of the English Reformation. But could the secret of Jane’s success be her restful, passive nature? Henry VIII had a total of six wives, including Catherine of Aragon, Anne Boleyn, Jane Seymour, Anne of Cleves, Catherine Howard and Catherine Parr. Three months later, the new queen gave birth to a daughter named Elizabeth and she would become one of the greatest English sovereigns, but Henry VIII could not know it and was very disappointed: the whole scandal had not served to ensure succession. "19th ed". The absolutism of the monarchy was definitely consolidated when it separated from the Catholic Church. Print. Henry was distantly related to all six of his wives through their common ancestor, King Edward I of England,[20] as follows: The sinister supporter came from the coat of arms of her father, Ferdinand II of Aragon, who displayed his shield on the breast of a single-headed Apostolic eagle displayed. Soon after, the Pope launched sentences of ex-communication against the King and the Archbishop. She certainly wasn’t a saint, a contrasting view that has competed with her ‘sorceress’ image ever since her daughter, Elizabeth, became queen and the Protestant side ‘won’ the religion argument. She was of lower birth than most of Henry's wives, only being able to read and write a little, but was much better at needlework and household management, which were considered much more necessary. Thus the phantom of the curse that seemed to weigh on the dynasty moved away; the boy had been born weak and sickly, but the king could hope to have more strong and healthy male children soon. 7. 2nd; Argent, two bars Azure, within a bordure engrailed Sable (Parr). He petitioned the pope for an annulment but was refused due to pressure from Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, Catherine's nephew. He was succeeded by Queen Elizabeth II in 1952. In one letter, young Elizabeth Tudor wrote to her step-mother Catherine Parr, requesting “when you write to his Majesty… recommend me to him, praying ever for his sweet benediction.” Elizabeth asked to visit Hampton Court, where “your Highness and I may, as soon as possible, rejoice together with [Henry] on his happy return.”. He just withdrew. She was given the name "The King's Sister", and was a lifelong friend to him and his children. The son of Henry VII of England and Elizabeth York, Henry became king of England following the death of his father. She narrowly escaped the fate of Anne Boleyn and Catherine Howard when Henry signed a warrant for Parr’s arrest. For this, Henry VIII of England was armed with arguments gathering from various European universities opinions favorable to his divorce (1529); and he took advantage of the prevailing discontent among the English secular clergy over the excessive papal taxation and the accumulation of wealth in the hands of the religious orders to make himself recognized head of the Church of England (1531). She had one child by Seymour, Mary, and died shortly after childbirth. This page was last edited on 19 October 2020, at 22:22. Katherine was an intellectual powerhouse. that Henry truly loved Catherine of Aragon, as he professed it many times. Jane Seymour gave him a son – but died before the week was done, After reading about King Henry VIII’s wives, read about the confusing lineage of the British Royal Family. Their close relationship continued even after Henry’s death. Several of Henry's wives worked in service to another wife, typically as a lady-in-waiting.

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