After Grant's successful battle at Vicksburg, Grant was appointed to be the major general of the regular army. He did well in mathematics and geology and excelled in horsemanship. 3. If you called him Ulysses S. Grant during his youth, he wouldn’t know who you were talking about. While there, he proved himself to be good at math and had excellent equestrian skills. ), the items are organized clearly in the bag to make it easy to find tweezers or an alcohol wipe in an emergency. Unlike many of his epaulet-wearing contemporaries, he rarely carried a sword and often took to the field clad in a civilian hat, mud-caked boots and an ordinary private’s coat with his rank stitched onto it. He hated the idea of working in his father's tannery business—a fact that his father begrudgingly acknowledged. From the sweat-absorbing cork handles to the selection of pole tips for different terrain, these poles answer every need on the trail. 6 of the Most Important Speeches in History, The Worst Epidemic in History? He was informed of the President’s assassination when his train stopped later that night. Grant then failed to find success with a real estate venture and was denied employment as an engineer and clerk in St. Louis. Grant was the top commander for the Union side at the end of the Civil War and became the 18th President after Andrew Johnson’s disastrous term. His name was changed to Ulysses Simpson Grant by the congressman who wrote to West Point nominating him for matriculation, and Grant kept it because he liked the initials better than HUG. Sign up to receive Constitution Weekly, our email roundup of constitutional news and debate, at bit.ly/constitutionweekly, Interactive Constitution: Classroom Edition, Amy Coney Barrett Confirmation Hearings Recap, The Pandemic, the President and the 25th Amendment, How America Came Together a Century Ago and How We Can Do It Again, Free and Fair with Franita and Foley Live: The Contested Election of 1876. In 1871, he also oversaw passage of the so-called “Ku Klux Klan Act,” which armed him with the power to declare martial law and suspend habeas corpus in areas deemed to be in a state of insurrection. Ulysses S. Grant, original name Hiram Ulysses Grant, (born April 27, 1822, Point Pleasant, Ohio, U.S.—died July 23, 1885, Mount McGregor, New York), U.S. general, commander of the Union armies during the late years (1864–65) of the American Civil War, and 18th president of the United States (1869–77). He was born in 1822 in Point Pleasant (Ohio), in a poor family with Scottish roots. As the story goes, when Robert E. Lee surrendered to officially end the Civil War, Grant allowed the Confederate soldiers to keep their weapons and their horses so they could just go home. Johnson's dispute with Congress over how to reconstruct the United States as a single union eventually led to Johnson's impeachment and trial in January 1868. A year after Grant was born, his family moved to Georgetown, Ohio, and had what he described as an "uneventful" childhood. It is the largest mausoleum in North America. Johnson also vetoed the Civil Rights Act of 1866, which was subsequently overturned by Congress.

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