Prices for the wood are so high within China, illegal smugglers are willing to take up arms and kill or be killed in attempts to obtain this wood. Zitanis an extremely dense wood which sinks in water. Zitan (Pterocarpus santalinus L.) is a rare tree species naturally distributed in southern India. Want to stay informed ? On distingue le peuplier tremble aux feuilles tremblantes qui pousse en forêt et le peuplier blanc « Baiyang Shu » qui pousse près des cours d’eau. Auction Details ... for buyers who register via mctears.co.uk and 4.95% plus VAT thereon for those buyers who register via thesaleroom.com. Similar in colour and grain to Ji chi mu, but not as dense and heavy, this wood has been dubbed the ‘poor man’s Ji chi mu’. From the Salicaceae family, (populus suavuolens), it is a large tree that grows in temperate and humid regions. Our warehouses are open upon appointment. The heartwood of zitan was favorably used for imperial furniture in the Ming and Qing dynasties in China, and the lumber price has increased by 10,000 times since 1979. Pterocarpus is a pantropical genus of trees in the family Fabaceae.It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae, and was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic Pterocarpus clade within the Dalbergieae. From the Ebénacées family, (maba ebenus) it is black, hard and heavy and grows in equatorial regions such as Ceylon, Southeast Asia and also Yunnan and Hainan. From the Lauraceae family, (machilus nanmu) it gives a light, fragrant, fairly light-coloured wood, prized because it does not expand with humidity and does not shrink with heat. Thanks to our newsletter, you can stay up to date with our latest arrivals & news ! The species produced in India has been imported into China for more than four hundred years. Zitan wood is so dense that it sinks. The wood is light brown to yellow with fine, marked veins. Elm is traditionally the most widely used species. Smooth and silky, its wood is extremely dense, smooth and without obvious grain. Zitan is also one of the most valuable medicinal plant species in Asia. However, it has a very different colour. It is a member of the rosewood family and is botanically classified in the Pterocarpusgenus. The wood has historically been valued in China, particularly during the Qing Dynasty periods, and is referred to in Chinese as zitan (紫檀) and spelt tzu-t'an by earlier western authors such as Gustav Ecke, who introduced classical Chinese hardwood furniture to the west. The wood is blackish-purple to blackish-red in color, and its fibers are laden with deep red pigments which have been used for dye since ancient times. From the Salicaceae family, (populus suavuolens), it is a large tree that grows in temperate and humid regions. Considered a rare and excellent quality wood by furniture dealers and collectors, He tao mu is a dense wood with a more delicate and beautiful grain than Yu mu. Since it is only a small section of a few types of trees, it is costly since ancient times in China. The most precious woods are renowned for their hardness, but many other species are appreciated for their specific qualities, colour, grain, perfume. It is a large ornamental tree. Valued by the Chinese because of its density, its grain and and its ability to repel bugs (similar to cedar in this respect), Zhang mu is used in both Northern and Southern Chinese furniture.. From the Santalaceae family, (pterocarpus indicus), it is genetically close to "Zitan" and comes from the same regions. The species of Hainan (dalbergia odorifera) called "XIN HUALI" (literally, new rosewood), has a very characteristic incense smell. in Chinese historic furniture . This luxurious wood, which is much denser and harder than the American cypress, can be found in pieces dating from the Ming Dynasty. It belongs to the Bignoniaceae family (catalpa). Beams of teak wood that are hundreds of years old have been found in good shape in India and in Burma, and teak beams have stood the test of time in palaces and temples from more than a thousand years. An exquisite chair made of red sandalwood can be seen today in China's Forbidden City in Beijing, inside the Hall of Supreme Harmony, and once used by the emperors of the Qing Dynasty. Some form of identification may be required if you are unknown to us. It is used for the interior parts of furniture. Pterocarpus santalinus, referred to in Chinese as xiaoye zitan (XYZ), is a species of ... IR technology is becoming a promising method to solve wood identification problems in valuable furniture authentication fields. This wood is often used for less expensive furniture pieces, like kitchen cabinets with Hong chu (lattice design), in Southern China. ... Huanghuali, literally 'yellow flowering pear,' a highly prized wood found in Jingstyled furniture, is not as rare as Zitan. The wood originates from the tropical forests of southern China, Indochina and islands in the Indian Ocean. We can distinguish the aspen tree with trembling leaves that grows in the forest and the white poplar "Baiyang Shu" that grows near watercourses. . Its long and narrow trunk is sought after in carpentry and stationery. . CHINESE ZITAN WOOD PANEL, carved in relief, with figures and a stork, with raised border, 36cm x 23cm. © 2020 - Responsible editor : China Collection | Website created and created by
It belongs to the Ulmaceae family, (ulmus sinensis). Our shop 25 rue des Capucins in Luxembourg-city, is open from Monday to Saturday from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.
Most species of Pterocarpus yield valuable timber traded as padauk (or padouk); other common names are mukwa or narra.P. Zitan is an evergreen tree, and grows slowly, reaching 30 feet in … This blonde wood is used for both Northern and Southern Chinese furniture, but the Bai mu furniture from the north is the more highly prized. Positive identification of wooden artifacts can be very valuable information in some cases. This wood is also considered to be a type of rosewood and is probably the heaviest and densest of the rosewoods. Identification details and credit card details will be required to register for online bidding. Also, identifying the species of wood used can help date an object, if you know when a certain wood began to be imported into the European market. santalinus also yields the most precious rosewood in China known as Zitan. From the Buxaceae family, (buxus) its ivory-coloured, hard wood is used to make small carved objects or inlays in other woods. 1) Zitan background Zitan (Pterocarpus) is a type of Leguminosae, a member of the rosewood family. Ying mu is not a specific type of wood, but a type of cut, near the root of a certain variety of trees. www.cconcept.lu. The challenge of wood identification . Belongs to the family of Pinaceae, (cunninghamia sinensis). This is the most expensive wood in the world, and the only wood that does not float in water. Teak wood is extremely prized, especially in warm countries, for its incredible durability. The mystique surrounding Zitan has—very unfortunately—reached an atrocious level. This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. Abstract. Follow us on Facebook and Instagram ! Its long and narrow trunk is sought after in carpentry and stationery. Its fragrant flowers are used to make cosmetics and dyes. This is an expensive wood, named for its feather-like grain which recalls not only the tight pattern found in plumes but the iridescent play of light and shadows similar to that seen on some chicken or pheasant feathers. This tree belongs to the family of legumes, (sophora japonica). Using a lovely antique oak child's chair, we run through some of the obvious points to look out for when hunting for genuine antique furniture. From the Tiliaceae family, its white wood is easy to work with. The grain of this wood allows decorative effects. Pterocarpus santalinus, red sanders, an endemic and endangered taxon, is restricted in its distribution to certain forest tracts of southern peninsula of India.Red sanders wood is used in making acoustic instruments, furniture, wood toys, carvings and antique products and in atomic reactors. This wood is not very commonly found in old furniture surviving today, with the exception of a certain kind of Southern stool with bamboo slats. 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